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Latitudes

Hemispheric relations, Hispanic heritage, and the geopolitics of the Americas. We investigate USMCA renegotiations, nearshoring, Pan-American diplomac...

Hemispheric relations, Hispanic heritage, and the geopolitics of the Americas. We investigate USMCA renegotiations, nearshoring, Pan-American diplomacy, bilingual governance, Spanish colonial law, Latin American urbanism, and U.S. double standards. Half of America lives in former Mexican territory—this geography shapes everything.

22 articles

Spanish colonial mission ruins against desert landscape at golden hour
latitudes

The Forgotten Republics of Light: Reading America Through the Ghost of New Spain

Beneath every American highway lies the dust of empires that spoke in another grammar. The Spanish colonial past offers an alternative genealogy where identity was not binary but layered—a continental experiment from Florida to California that still defines our moral noon.

September 4, 202518 min
Split image showing European and Latin American flags with diplomatic and trade symbols representing asymmetric U.S. policy treatment
latitudes

The Double-Standard Doctrine

How Washington treats Europe like a roommate and Latin America like a distant cousin—and what it would take to change the house rules. An empire doesn't have to call itself an empire. Sometimes it just keeps two sets of house rules. When Europe coughs, the U.S. shows up with casseroles and cash.

August 25, 202521 min
Modern manufacturing facility with Mexican and American flags, shipping containers and industrial equipment representing hemispheric trade
latitudes

Latin America's Next Boom Is North America's Insurance Policy

Why Latin America's next boom is North America's best insurance policy. For two decades the world's factory pointed east by reflex. Then pandemics and geopolitics broke muscle memory. 'De-risking' entered the catechism, and procurement teams began measuring distance again—how far the ship must.

August 21, 202520 min
A hemispheric map showing the Americas with diplomatic cables and trade routes connecting North and South America, rendered in warm earth tones
latitudes

Neighbors at Arm's Length

The double standard that warps U.S. policy toward Latin America—and how to fix it. Europe gets the Rules for Allies; Latin America gets the Rules for Neighbors. Here's a field guide to ending the whiplash.

August 18, 202518 min
Modern cargo trucks crossing the US-Mexico border at Laredo with digital trade infrastructure and clean energy symbols
latitudes

The 2026 Test: What North America Does Next With Its Trade Deal

A blueprint for a clean, fast, bilingual North American economy ahead of the 2026 USMCA review. Trade is a sentence written in verbs: make, certify, clear, deliver. For three decades, North America conjugated those verbs under NAFTA; in 2020 we swapped the grammar for USMCA and kept moving.

August 14, 202521 min
Map of Latin America with historical intervention sites marked
latitudes

Ten Interventions That Bent a Hemisphere

Across the 20th century, U.S. covert and overt actions in Latin America traded short-term "stability" for long-term democratic fragility. From Guatemala's 1954 coup to Plan Colombia, the pattern is visible in declassified files: regime change at the top, mass graves at the bottom.

August 9, 202510 min
Clay vessels and wooden barrels holding pulque, chicha, and tepache—the invisible microbial republics that crossed oceans with the Columbian Exchange
latitudes

The Republic of Yeast: A Latin American Chronicle of Invisible Trade

There is a secret cartography beneath every holiday table. You can draw its contours with a fork: the tremor of cranberry tartness, the quiet starch of potatoes, the kernel's soft pop in a spoonful of corn. None of these flavors is provincial. All of them are hemispheric—what remains of the first.

August 1, 202522 min
Spanish Civil War's Atlantic reverberations - Republican exiles rebuilding Latin America's institutions
latitudes

The Long Reverberation: How the Spanish Civil War and the Franco Years Shaped Latin America

The Spanish Civil War (1936–1939) did not end on the Jarama or the Ebro; it spilled across the Atlantic into classrooms, publishing houses, barracks, parishes, ports, and headquarters. The Franco regime that followed became a source of exiles who rebuilt Latin American culture and a distant mirror.

July 15, 202526 min
Latino History Unveiled - latitudes analysis and policy implications
latitudes

Latino History Unveiled: The Overlooked Stories of Hispanic America

More than one in four Americans live in territory that once belonged to Mexico. This essay traces how treaties, courts, and maps changed flags—but not always the people—arguing for policy and planning that honors place-based continuity.

July 11, 202515 min
Underwater fiber optic cables connecting Spain and Latin America with renewable energy installations on both shores
latitudes

The Atlantic's Other Shore: Spain and Latin America as the Future's Unlikely Power Couple

The future likes to hide in plain geography. One shore is Spain: reforming, digitizing, and growing faster than its neighbors, with a power grid now majority-renewable. The other shore is Latin America: a continent of copper and code, lithium and logistics.

June 16, 202526 min